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>$B85$N(B HD $B$+$i?7$7$$(B HD $B$X$N%U%!%$%k$N%3%T!<(B</TITLE
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>Hard Disk Upgrade Mini How-To</TH
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><A
NAME="COPY"
>7. $B85$N(B HD $B$+$i?7$7$$(B HD $B$X$N%U%!%$%k$N%3%T!<(B</A
></H1
><P
>$B%O!<%I%G%#%9%/$r%3%T!<$9$k;~$O%7%s%0%k%f!<%6!<%b!<%I$G9T$$$^$9!#$3$l$O%7%9%F%`%G!<%b%s$r%7%c%C%H%@%&%s$7(B
$B%m%0$N>uBV$rJ]$AB>$N%f!<%6!<$N%m%0%$%s$rKI$0$?$a$G$9(B -
<TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><PRE
CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
>/sbin/telinit 1</PRE
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
>
</P
><P
>$B%G%#%l%/%H%j$H%U%!%$%k$=$l$K%j%s%/$N$9$Y$F$r%3%T!<$7$^$9!#(B</P
><P
>$B$7$+$7(B <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/new-disk</TT
> $B$r%3%T!<(B
$B$9$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#<+J,<+?H$r%3%T!<$9$k$3$H$K$J$k$+$i$G$9!#(B
</P
><P
>$B$5$i$K?7$7$$(B HD $B$K(B <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/proc</TT
>
$B%G%#%l%/%H%j$r:n$j$^$9$,FbMF$r%3%T!<$9$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s(B - $B$3$l$O(B 1 $B<o$N(B <EM
>$B%P!<%A%c%k(B
</EM
> $B%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$G<B:]$K$O%U%!%$%k$O$"$j$^$;$s$,2TF0Cf$N%7%9%F%`$N%W%m%;%9>pJs(B
$B$rH?1G$7$F$$$^$9!#(B</P
><P
>$B85$N(B HD $B$r?7$7$$(B HD $B$K%3%T!<$9$kJ}K!$O(B 3 $B$D$"$j$^$9!#%O!<%I%G%#%9%/$,Bg$-$+$C$?$j(B
$B%a%b%j$,>.$5$+$C$?$j$9$l$P$+$J$j;~4V$,$+$+$j$^$9!#%3%T!<B.EY$O(B 1 $BJ,4V(B 10 Mb $B$+$b$&>/$7B?$$(B
$B$0$i$$$G$7$g$&!#(B
</P
><P
>$B%3%T!<$N?J9T>u67$O$[$+$N%?!<%_%J%k$+$i(B <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>df</B
> $B%3%^%s%I$r;H$C$FJ,$+$j$^$9!#(B
<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>watch df</B
> $B$+(B <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>watch ls -l /new-disk</B
>
$B$r;H$&$H(B 2 $BICKh$K99?7$5$l$?>uBV$r8+$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9(B - $BI=<($rCf;_$5$;$?$$$H$-$O(B
<B
CLASS="KEYCAP"
>Ctrl</B
>-<B
CLASS="KEYCAP"
>C</B
>
$B$r2!$7$^$9!#(B
<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>watch</B
> $B%3%^%s%I$r;H$&$H%3%T!<$NB.EY$,CY$/$J$j$^$9!#(B</P
><P
></P
><DIV
CLASS="VARIABLELIST"
><DL
><DT
><B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>cp -ax / /new-disk</B
></DT
><DD
><P
>$B$3$l$,(B 1 $BHV4JC1$JJ}K!$G$9$,85$N(B Linux $B%7%9%F%`$N%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s$,(B
1 $B$D$N;~$@$1M-8z$G$9!#(B
</P
><P
>$B$J$k$Y$/85$N%U%!%$%k9=@.$HB0@-$rJ]$D$?$a(B <TT
CLASS="OPTION"
>-a</TT
> $B%*%W%7%g%s$r;H$$$^$9!#(B
<TT
CLASS="OPTION"
>-x</TT
> $B$OC10l$N%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$r%3%T!<$9$k$?$a$K;H$$$^$9(B - $B$3$l$O(B
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/new-disk</TT
> $B$H(B
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/proc</TT
> $B$r(B $B%3%T!<$5$;$J$$(B
$B$?$a$KMW$j$^$9!#(B
</P
><DIV
CLASS="FORMALPARA"
><P
><B
>SuSE $B$N>l9g(B. </B
>$B$3$NJ}K!$K8B$j?7$7$$(B HD $B$K(B
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/dev/pts</TT
> $B$r(B
$B<!$N%3%^%s%I$r;H$C$F:n$C$F$*$/I,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>mkdir /new-disk/dev/pts</B
></P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="NOTE"
><BLOCKQUOTE
CLASS="NOTE"
><P
><B
>Note: </B
><B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>cp</B
> $B%3%^%s%I$N:G6a$N%P!<%8%g%s$G$O(B
<TT
CLASS="OPTION"
>-x</TT
> $B%*%W%7%g%s$rIU$1$k$H(B
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/new-disk/new-disk</TT
> $B$H(B
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/new-disk/proc</TT
>
$B$,$G$-$^$9!#%G%#%l%/%H%j$NCf?H$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$3$N(B 2 $B$D$,$G$-$?;~$O(B
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/new-disk/new-disk</TT
> $B$r(B
$B>C5n$7$F(B <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/new-disk/proc</TT
>
$B$r;D$7$F$*$-$^$9!#(B
</P
></BLOCKQUOTE
></DIV
></DD
><DT
><B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>cd / && echo cp -a `/bin/ls -1Ab | egrep -v "^new-disk$|^proc$"` /new-disk | sh
</B
></DT
><DD
><P
><EM
>( 1 $B9T$G5-=R$7$F$/$@$5$$(B)</EM
></P
><P
>$B$3$N%3%^%s%I$O$^$:%k!<%H%G%#%l%/%H%j$KF~$j<!$K(B
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/new-disk</TT
> $B$H(B
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/proc</TT
> $B$r=|$/(B
$B$9$Y$F$N%U%!%$%k$H%G%#%l%/%H%j$r(B
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/new-disk</TT
>
$B$K%3%T!<$7$^$9!#(B ls $B$N8e$m$N:G=i$N%*%W%7%g%s$O(B $B%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H$N(B L $B$G$O$J$/?t;z$N(B 1 $B$G$9!#(B
</P
><P
>$B$3$N%3%^%s%I$O$I$s$J$H$-$G$b$?$V$sM-8z$G$9!#(B </P
></DD
><DT
><B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>cp -a /bin /boot /dev /etc /home /lib /lost+found /mnt /root /sbin /tmp /usr /var /new-disk
</B
></DT
><DD
><P
><EM
>( 1 $B9T$G5-=R$7$F$/$@$5$$(B)</EM
></P
><P
>1 $BHV8e$m$N%G%#%l%/%H%j(B <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/new-disk</TT
>
$B$O(B <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>cp</B
> $B%3%^%s%I$N%3%T!<@h$G$=$NB>$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$O%3%T!<85$G$9!#(B
$B$D$^$jNs5s$7$?$9$Y$F$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$r(B
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/new-disk</TT
>
$B$K%3%T!<$9$k$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#(B</P
><P
>$B$3$NJ}K!$G$O%3%T!<$9$kI,MW$N$"$k%G%#%l%/%H%j$r<+J,$GC1$K%j%9%H%"%C%W$9$k$@$1$G$9!#(B
$B$3$3$G$O(B
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/new-disk</TT
> $B$H(B
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/proc</TT
> $B$r=|$$$F(B
$B$9$Y$F$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$r%j%9%H%"%C%W$7$F$$$^$9!#$J$s$i$+$NM}M3$G$[$+$NJ}K!$,;H$($J$$$H$-$O(B
$B$3$N%3%^%s%I$r;H$C$F%^%K%e%"%k$G%3%T!<$7$?$$%G%#%l%/%H%j$r;XDj$7$^$9(B
</P
><P
>$B$3$NJ}K!$N>l9g%k!<%H%G%#%l%/%H%j<+?H$K$J$K$+%U%!%$%k$,$"$k$H$-$O<!$N%3%^%s%I$r;H$C$F(B
$B%3%T!<$7$^$9!#FC$K(B Debian $B$H(B Slackware $B$G$O%k!<%H%G%#%l%/%H%j$K%U%!%$%k$r(B
$BCV$/$N$G$=$NI,MW$,$"$j$^$9(B -
<TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="90%"
><TR
><TD
><PRE
CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
>cp -dp /* /.* /new-disk</PRE
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></P
></DD
></DL
></DIV
><P
>$B$3$N(B Mini How-To $B$N0JA0$N%P!<%8%g%s$G$O%O!<%I%G%#%9%/$r%3%T!<$9$k$N$K(B
<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tar</B
>
$B%3%^%s%I$b;H$($k$H=q$-$^$7$?$,$3$NJ}K!$K$O%P%0$,$"$j$^$9!#$=$NB>$K$bEvA3$$$m$$$m$JJ}K!$,$"$j$^$9$,(B
$B$3$N(B 3 $B$D$,:G$b4JC1$GB.$/$F3N$+$G$9!#(B</P
><P
>3 $B$D$NJ}K!$N$I$l$+$G%3%T!<$7$?8e$b$7?7$7$$(B HD $B$K(B
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/proc</TT
>
$B%G%#%l%/%H%j$,L5$1$l$P:n@.$7$^$9(B -
<TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><PRE
CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
>mkdir /new-disk/proc</PRE
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></P
><P
>$B$3$3$GI,MW$J$i?7$7$$(B HD $B$N%U%!%$%k9=B$$r8!Dj$7$^$9(B -
<TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><PRE
CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
>umount /new-disk
fsck.ext2 -f /dev/hdb1
mount -t ext2 /dev/hdb1 /new-disk</PRE
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
>
</P
><P
>$B$b$7?7$7$$(B HD $B$K(B 1 $B$D0J>e$N%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s$,$"$k$J$i(B <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>fsck.ext2</B
>
$B$rAv$i$;$kA0$K(B<EM
>$B2<$N3,AX(B</EM
>$B$+$i%"%s%^%&%s%H$7$^$9(B - $BA0$K=R$Y$?Nc$G$O$^$:(B
3 $BAXL\$N%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s$r%"%s%^%&%s%H$7$F$D$.$K(B 2 $BAXL\(B 1 $BAXL\$HB3$-$^$9!#(B
</P
><P
>$B%U%!%$%k$,4V0c$$$J$/%3%T!<$5$l$?$+$I$&$+$r3N$+$a$k$?$a(B2$B$D$N%O!<%I%G%#%9%/$r>H9g$7$F(B
$B$*$/$3$H$b$G$-$^$9(B -
<TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><PRE
CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
>find / -path /proc -prune -o -path /new-disk -prune -o -xtype f -exec cmp {} /new-disk{} \;
</PRE
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></P
><P
><EM
>( 1 $B9T$G5-=R$7$F$/$@$5$$(B)</EM
></P
><DIV
CLASS="FORMALPARA"
><P
><B
>Slackware $B$N>l9g(B. </B
> $B:G>.8B$N%U%!%$%k$@$1$r4^$`(B Slackware $B$N4pK\%$%s%9%H!<%k(B("A" $B%7%j!<%:$@$1(B)$B$G$O(B
<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>cmp</B
> $B$O4^$^$l$FMh$J$$$N$G$3$N%3%^%s%I$O<B9T$G$-$^$;$s!#(B
$B$3$l$O(B "AP1" $B%7%j!<%:$K$OF~$C$F$-$^$9!#(B </P
></DIV
><P
>$B$3$N%3%^%s%I$OIaDL$N%U%!%$%k$@$1$r>H9g$7$^$9!#(B
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/dev</TT
> $B%G%#%l%/%H%j$K$"$kFC<l$J(B
$B%-%c%i%/%?(B $B%G%P%$%9(B $B%U%!%$%k$d%V%m%C%/(B $B%G%P%$%9(B $B%U%!%$%k!"%=%1%C%H$J$I$O(B <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>cmp</B
>
$B%3%^%s%I$G$OE,@Z$J%A%'%C%/$O$G$-$^$;$s!#$3$N$h$&$J(B"$BFCJL(B"$B$J%U%!%$%k$N8!DjJ}K!$K$D$$$F$J$K$+$"$l$P65$($F$/$@$5$$!#(B
</P
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>Home</A
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>$B?7$7$$(B HD $B$N%^%&%s%H(B</TD
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> </TD
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><TT
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>/new-disk/etc/fstab</TT
> $B$N=$@5(B</TD
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