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<TITLE>The Linux Kernel HOWTO: $B%+!<%M%k@_Dj$N<B:](B</TITLE>
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<H2><A NAME="s3">3. $B%+!<%M%k@_Dj$N<B:](B</A></H2>
<P>
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss3.1">3.1 $B%=!<%9$NF~<j(B</A>
</H2>
<P>
<P><CODE>ftp.kernel.org</CODE> $B$N(B <CODE>/pub/linux/kernel/vx.y</CODE> $B$+$i(B
anonymous($BF?L>(B) FTP $B$G%=!<%9$rF~<j$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!%$3$3$G(B
<CODE>x.y</CODE> $B$OA0$K@bL@$7$?$h$&$J%P!<%8%g%s$G$"$j!$4q?t$G=*$o$k$b$N$O(B
$B3+H/%j%j!<%9$J$N$GIT0BDj$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!%(B
$B$?$$$F$$$O(B <CODE>linux-x.y.z.tar.gz</CODE> (<CODE>x.y.z</CODE> $B$,%P!<%8%g%s(B)$B$H(B
$B$$$&L>A0$,IU$1$i$l$F$$$^$9!%IaDL$O$3$N%5%$%H$K$O3HD%;R(B <CODE>.bz2</CODE>
$B$,IU$$$F$$$k%U%!%$%k$b$"$j$^$9!%$3$l$O(B bzip2 $B$G05=L$5$l$F$$$k%U%!%$%k(B
$B$G$9(B($B$3$N$h$&$J%U%!%$%k$O%5%$%:$,>.$5$/!$E>Aw;~4V$r@aLs$9$k$3$H$,$G$-(B
$B$^$9(B)$B!%(B
<P>$B$G$-$k$@$1(B <CODE>ftp.xx.kernel.org</CODE> (<CODE>xx</CODE> $B$O9q%3!<%I(B)$B$r;H$&$H(B
$B$h$$$G$7$g$&!%Nc$($P%*!<%9%H%j%"$G$O(B <CODE>ftp.at.kernel.org</CODE>,
$B%"%a%j%+$G$O(B <CODE>ftp.us.kernel.org</CODE> $B$H$J$j$^$9!%(B
<P>
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss3.2">3.2 $B%=!<%9$NE83+(B</A>
</H2>
<P>
<P><CODE>root</CODE> $B$H$7$F%m%0%$%s$9$k$+(B <CODE>su</CODE>$B$7$F(B <CODE>root</CODE> $B$K$J(B
$B$j!$(B<CODE>/usr/src</CODE>$B$K(B <CODE>cd</CODE> $B$7$^$9!%:G=i(B Linux $B$r%$%s%9%H!<%k(B
$B$7$?:]$K%+!<%M%k$N%=!<%9$r%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$F$$$l$P(B($BIaDL$O$=$&$G$7$g$&(B)$B!$(B
<CODE>linux</CODE> $B$H$$$&%G%#%l%/%H%j$,$"$k$O$:$G$9!%$=$3$K$O8E$$%=!<%9%D(B
$B%j!<A4BN$,4^$^$l$F$$$^$9!%%G%#%9%/$NMFNL$,==J,$K$"$j!$$+$D0BA4:v$r<h$k(B
$B$J$i$3$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$O;D$7$F$*$-$^$7$g$&!%(B
$B:#8=:_$N%7%9%F%`$N%P!<%8%g%s$rD4$Y$F!$$3$N%P!<%8%g%s$K$"$o$;$F%G%#%l%/%H%j(B
$BL>$rJQ$($F$*$/$H$h$$$G$7$g$&!%(B`<CODE>uname -r</CODE>' $B$G8=:_$N%+!<%M%k(B
$B%P!<%8%g%s$rI=<($G$-$^$9!%$G$9$+$i!$(B`<CODE>uname -r</CODE>' $B$G(B
`<CODE>1.0.9</CODE>' $B$HI=<($5$l$?$i!$(B`<CODE>linux</CODE>' $B$r(B (`<CODE>mv</CODE>'$B$G(B)
`<CODE>linux-1.2.8</CODE>' $B$H$$$&%U%!%$%kL>$KJQ$($^$9!%$^$"!$$A$g$C$H8~$3(B
$B$&8+$:$N$"$J$?$O!$%G%#%l%/%H%j$4$H>C$7$F$7$^$$$^$7$g$&!%$$$:$l$K$;$h!$(B
$B%=!<%9%3!<%I$rE83+$9$kA0$K(B <CODE>/usr/src</CODE> $B$K(B `<CODE>linux</CODE>' $B$H$$(B
$B$&%G%#%l%/%H%j$,B8:_$7$J$$$3$H$r3NG'$7$F$/$@$5$$!%(B
<P>
<P>$B$G$O!$(B<CODE>/usr/src</CODE> $B$G(B `<CODE>tar zxpvf linux-x.y.z.tar.gz</CODE>' $B$H(B
$B$7$F%=!<%9$rE83+$7$^$9(B($B%U%!%$%kL>$N:G8e$,C1$K(B <CODE>.tar</CODE> $B$H$J$C$F$$(B
$B$F(B <CODE>.gz</CODE> $B$,$D$$$F$$$J$$>l9g$O(B `<CODE>tar xpvf linux-x.y.z.tar</CODE>'
$B$GE83+$G$-$^$9!%E83+Cf$K$O%=!<%9$NCf?H$,2hLL$KI=<($5$l$F$$$-$^$9!%E83+(B
$B$,=*N;$9$k$H!$(B <CODE>/usr/src</CODE> $B$K?7$7$$(B `<CODE>linux</CODE>' $B%G%#%l%/%H(B
$B%j$,$G$-$F$$$^$9!%(B<CODE>linux</CODE> $B$K(B <CODE>cd</CODE> $B$7!$(B<CODE>README</CODE> $B%U%!(B
$B%$%k$rFI$s$G$/$@$5$$!%(B`<CODE>INSTALLING the kernel</CODE>'$B$H(B
$B$$$&Bj$N$D$$$?>O$,$"$j$^$9!%@bL@$KE,59$7$?$,$C$F!$I,MW$J%7%s%\%j%C%/%j(B
$B%s%/$rD%$C$?$j!$8E$$(B<CODE>.o</CODE>$B%U%!%$%k$r>C5n$9$k$J$I$7$F$/$@$5$$!%(B
<P>$B%U%!%$%k$N3HD%;R$,(B <CODE>.bz2</CODE> $B$G$"$j!$(Bbzip2 $B%W%m%0%i%`(B($B>\$7$/$O(B
<CODE>http://www.muraroa.demon.co.uk/</CODE> $B$r;2>H(B)$B$r$*;}$A$G$"$l$P0J2<$N(B
$B%3%^%s%I$GE83+$7$F$/$@$5$$(B:
<P>
<PRE>
bz2cat linux-x.y.z.tar.bz2 | tar xvf -
</PRE>
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss3.3">3.3 $B%+!<%M%k$N@_Dj(B</A>
</H2>
<P>
<P>$BCm(B: $B$3$N$&$A$$$/$D$+$O(B Linus $B$N(B <CODE>README</CODE> $B%U%!%$%k$N7+$jJV$7$@$C(B
$B$?$j@bL@$@$C$?$j$7$^$9!%(B
<P>
<P><CODE>/usr/src/linux</CODE> $B%G%#%l%/%H%j$G(B `<CODE>make config</CODE>' $B%3%^%s%I(B
$B$r<B9T$9$k$H!$@_Dj%9%/%j%W%H$,5/F0$7!$?'!9$J<ALd$r$7$F$-$^$9!%$3$N%9%/(B
$B%j%W%H$O(B bash $B$rI,MW$H$9$k$N$G!$(Bbash $B$,(B <CODE>/bin/bash</CODE>,
<CODE>/bin/sh</CODE>, <CODE>$BASH</CODE> $B$N$$$:$l$+$K$"$k$3$H$r3NG'$7$F(B
$B$/$@$5$$!%(B
<P>
<P>$B$7$+$7!$(B`<CODE>make config</CODE>' $B$h$j$b$:$C$H$$$$$b$N$,$$$/$D$+$"$j$^$9!%(B
$B$=$l$i$NJ}$,$:$C$H4JC1$G;H$$$d$9$$$G$7$g$&!%(B`<CODE>make menuconfig</CODE>'
$B$,$?$V$s0lHV;H$o$l$F$$$^$9!%(B
$B$I$l$r;H$&$+7h$a$k;~$K$O!$$=$N%$%s%?!<%U%'!<%9$r;H$C$F$_$k$N$,0lHV$G$9!%(B
$B$H$$$&$N$b!$9M$($k$h$j$bAa$/Ez$($,=P$k$+$i$G$9!%(B
$B!V(BX $B$r;H$C$F$$$k!W?M$O!$(B`<CODE>make xconfig</CODE>' $B$r;n$9$H$h$$$G$7$g$&!%(B
$B$?$@$7(B Tk $B$,I,MW$G$9(B(`click-o-rama' - Nat)$B!%(B
`<CODE>make menuconfig</CODE>' $B$O!$(B(n)curses $B$r;}$C$F$*$j!$%F%-%9%H%Y!<%9(B
$B$N%a%K%e!<$,9%$-$J?M$K$*4+$a$G$9!%$3$l$i$N%$%s%?%U%'!<%9$K$O$+$J$j$O$C(B
$B$-$j$H$7$?MxE@$,$"$j$^$9(B: $B@_Dj$N;~$K$7$/$8$C$FA*Br$r8m$C$?;~$K!$4JC1$K(B
$BA0$KLa$C$FD>$9$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!%(B
<P>`<CODE>make menuconfig</CODE>' $B$H(B `<CODE>make xconfig</CODE>' $B$G$O!$@_Dj%*%W%7%g(B
$B%s$O3,AXE*$KI=<($5$l$^$9!%(B
<P>
<P>$B$3$l$G<ALd$KEz$($k=`Hw$,$G$-$^$7$?!%IaDL$O(B `<CODE>y</CODE>'($B$O$$(B)$B$"$k$$$O(B
`<CODE>n</CODE>'($B$$$$$((B)$B$GEz$($F$$$-$^$9!%%G%P%$%9%I%i%$%P$K$O$?$$$F$$(B
`<CODE>m</CODE>' $B%*%W%7%g%s$,$"$j$^$9!%$3$l$O(B ``$B%b%8%e!<%k(B''$B$r0UL#$7$F$*$j!$(B
$B%+!<%M%k$N%3%s%Q%$%k;~$K%3%s%Q%$%k$O9T$J$o$l$^$9$,!$%+!<%M%k$KD>@\AH$_(B
$B9~$^$l$k$o$1$G$O$J$/!$%m!<%I2DG=$J%b%8%e!<%k$H$7$F%3%s%Q%$%k$5$l$k$N$G(B
$B$9!%$3$N(B `<CODE>m</CODE>' $B$r$b$C$H$U$6$1$F@bL@$7$^$9$H!$$3$l$O(B ``maybe''
($BB?J,(B)$B$G$9!%4JC1$@$C$?$j$"$^$j=EMW$G$J$$%*%W%7%g%s$K$D$$$F$O!$$3$3$G$O(B
$B?($l$^$;$s!%!VB>$N@_Dj%*%W%7%g%s!W$N>O$K$$$/$D$+$N%*%W%7%g%s$N4JC1$J@b(B
$BL@$,$"$j$^$9!%(B`<CODE>make menuconfig</CODE>' $B$r;H$C$F$$$k>l9g$O!$%9%Z!<%9(B
$B%P!<$K$h$C$FA*Br>uBV$,JQ$o$j$^$9!%(B
<P>
<P>2.0.x $B0J9_$N%+!<%M%k$G$O!$(B`?' $B%*%W%7%g%s$,$"$j$^$9!%(B`?' $B%-!<$r2!$9$H!$(B
$B@_Dj%Q%i%a!<%?$N4JC1$J@bL@$,I=<($5$l$^$9!%$3$N>pJs$O$?$V$s:G?7$G$7$g$&!%(B
$B0J2<$G$O=EMW$J5!G=$$$/$D$+$K$D$$$F!$$=$N5!G=$,$"$k3,AX$H4JC1$J2r@b$r<((B
$B$7$^$9!%(B
<P>
<P>
<H3>Kernel math emulation $B!N%+!<%M%k$N?tCM1i;;%(%_%e%l!<%7%g%s!O(B (Processor type and features)</H3>
<P>$B?tCM1i;;%3%W%m%;%C%5$,$J$$>l9g(B($BAG$N(B 386 $B$d(B 486SX $B$N>l9g(B)$B!$$3$N9`L\$K$O(B
`<CODE>y</CODE>' $B$HEz$($J$1$l$P$$$1$^$;$s!%%3%W%m%;%C%5$,$"$k$N$K(B
`<CODE>y</CODE>' $B$HEz$($F$b5$$K$9$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s(B -- $B$A$c$s$H%3%W(B
$B%m%;%C%5$,;HMQ$5$l!$%(%_%e%l!<%7%g%s$O9T$J$o$l$^$;$s!%3d$H?7$7$$%^%7%s(B
$B$@$C$?$iEz$($O(B `<CODE>n</CODE>' $B$G$7$g$&$,!$4V0c$C$F(B `<CODE>y</CODE>' $B$HEz$($F(B
$B$b5$$K$9$k$3$H$O$"$j$^$;$s!%I,MWL5$1$l$P!$$3$N5!G=$O;H$o$l$^$;$s!%(B
<P>
<P>
<H3>Normal (MFM/RLL) disk and IDE disk/cdrom support$B!NDL>o(B(MFM/RLL)$B$N%G%#%9%/$H(B IDE $B%G%#%9%/(B/CDROM $B%5%]!<%H!O(B(Block Devices)</H3>
<P>
<P>$B$3$N5!G=$O%5%]!<%H$9$kI,MW$,$"$k$G$7$g$&!%$[$H$s$I$N?M$,;}$C$F$$$k!$(BPC
$BI8=`$N%O!<%I%G%#%9%/$r%+!<%M%k$,%5%]!<%H$9$k$H$$$&$3$H$G$9$+$i!%$3$N%I(B
$B%i%$%P$K$O(B SCSI $B%I%i%$%P$O4^$^$l$F$$$^$;$s!%@_Dj$N8e$NJ}$G=P$F$-$^$9!%(B
<P>$BB3$$$F(B ``old disk-only'' $B$H(B ``new IDE'' $B$N%I%i%$%P$K$D$$$FJ9$+$l$^$9!%(B
$B$3$N$&$A$I$A$i$+$rA*Br$7$F$/$@$5$$!%Bg$-$J0c$$$O!$8E$$%I%i%$%P$O(B 1 $B$D(B
$B$N%$%s%?!<%U%'!<%9>e$N(B 2 $B$D$N%G%#%9%/$N$_$r%5%]!<%H$7$^$9$,!$?7$7$$J}(B
$B$O%;%+%s%@%j%$%s%?!<%U%'!<%9$H(B IDE/ATAPI $B$N(B CD-ROM $B$r%5%]!<%H$7$^$9!%(B
$B?7$7$$%I%i%$%P$O8E$$J}$h$j$b(B 4 kB $BBg$-$$$G$9$,B?J,!V2~A1!W$5$l$F$$$^$9!%(B
$B$9$J$o$A!$4^$^$l$F$$$k%P%0$N?t$OJL$K$7$F!$FC$K%O!<%I%&%'%"$,?7$7$$(B
(EIDE $B%?%$%W(B)$B>l9g$K$O%G%#%9%/$N@-G=$,8~>e$7$^$9!%(B
<P>
<P>
<H3>Networking support $B!N%M%C%H%o!<%/$N%5%]!<%H!O(B(General Setup)</H3>
<P>
<P>$B%$%s%?!<%M%C%H$N$h$&$J%M%C%H%o!<%/$K@\B3$5$l$F$$$?$j!$(BSLIP $B$d(B PPP,
term $B$J$I$r;H$C$F%$%s%?!<%M%C%H$X$N%@%$%"%k%"%C%W@\B3$r9T$&$N$G$"$l$P(B
`<CODE>y</CODE>' $B$HEz$($^$9!%$7$+$7!$B?$/$N%=%U%H%&%'%"%Q%C%1!<%8(B($BNc$($P(B X
$B%&%#%s%I%&%7%9%F%`(B[$BF|K\8lJQ49%7%9%F%`$b(B])$B$O!$$?$H$(%^%7%s$,%M%C%H%o!<(B
$B%/$K@\B3$5$l$F$$$J$/$F$b%M%C%H%o!<%/%5%]!<%H$rI,MW$H$7$^$9!%$G$9$+$i(B
`<CODE>y</CODE>' $B$HEz$($J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!%8e$G(B TCP/IP $B%M%C%H%o!<%/$,I,MW(B
$B$+$I$&$+<ALd$5$l$^$9$,!$$h$/$o$+$i$J$1$l$P$3$3$G$b(B `<CODE>y</CODE>' $B$HEz$((B
$B$F$*$$$F$/$@$5$$!%(B
<P>
<P>
<H3>System V IPC (General Setup)</H3>
<P>
<P>IPC(Inter-Process Communication, $B%W%m%;%94VDL?.(B)$B$N$b$C$H$bE*3N$JDj5A$N(B
$B0l$D$O(B Perl book $B$NMQ8l0lMw$K$"$j$^$9!%$*$I$m$/$[$I$N$3$H$G$O$J$$$G$9(B
$B$,!$(BPerl$B$N%W%m%0%i%^!<$NCf$K$O$O%W%m%;%94V$G2qOC$r$5$;$k$?$a$K(B IPC $B$r(B
$BMxMQ$9$k?M$,$$$^$9$7!$B>$K$b$3$l$rMxMQ$7$F$$$k%Q%C%1!<%8$,$"$j$^$9(B($B$b$C(B
$B$H$bM-L>$J$N$O(B DOOM $B$G$7$g$&!N4A;z%3%s%=!<%k(B KON $B$b$3$l$rMxMQ$7$F$$$^(B
$B$9!O(B)$B!%$G$9$+$i!$$h$/$o$+$i$J$$>l9g$O$3$l$K(B `<CODE>n</CODE>' $B$HEz$($F$O$$(B
$B$1$^$;$s!%(B
<P>
<P>
<H3>Processor family $B!N(BCPU $B$N%?%$%W!O(B(Processor type and features)</H3>
<P>($B8E$$%+!<%M%k$G$O(B: Use -m486 flag for 486-specific optimizations)
<P>
<P>$B=>Mh$O!$$3$N%*%W%7%g%s$G$OFCDj$N(B CPU $BMQ$K:GE,2=$7$?%3%s%Q%$%k$r9T$J$C(B
$B$F$$$^$7$?(B; $B%+!<%M%k$OB>$N(B($B:GE,2=$7$?0J30$N(B)CPU $B$G$bNI9%$KF0:n$7$^$9$,!$(B
$B%+!<%M%k$O>/!9Bg$-$/$J$j$^$7$?!%$7$+$7?7$7$$%+!<%M%k$G$O!$$3$N$3$H$OI,(B
$B$:$7$bEv$F$O$^$j$^$;$s!%$G$9$+$i!$%+!<%M%k$r%3%s%Q%$%k$9$k%^%7%s$N(B CPU
$B$rI,$:F~NO$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!%(B``386'' $BMQ%+!<%M%k$J$i$P$9$Y$F$N%^%7%s(B
$B$GF0:n$9$k$G$7$g$&!%(B
<P>
<P>
<H3>SCSI support $B!N(BSCSI $B$N%5%]!<%H!O(B</H3>
<P>
<P>SCSI $B%G%P%$%9$r;}$C$F$$$?$i(B `<CODE>y</CODE>' $B$HEz$($F$/$@$5$$!%(BCD-ROM $B$d%G%#(B
$B%9%/$N%5%]!<%H!$$*$h$S$I$N(B SCSI $B%"%@%W%?$r;HMQ$9$k$+Ey$,$5$i$K<ALd$5$l(B
$B$^$9!%>\:Y$O(B SCSI-HOWTO $B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!%(B
<P>
<P>
<H3>Network device support $B!N%M%C%H%o!<%/%G%P%$%9$N%5%]!<%H!O(B</H3>
<P>
<P>$B%M%C%H%o!<%/%+!<%I$r;}$C$F$$$?$i!$$"$k$$$O(B SLIP$B!$(BPPP $B$d%Q%i%l%k%]!<%H(B
$B%"%@%W%?$r;H$C$F%$%s%?!<%M%C%H$K@\B3$9$k$N$J$i(B `<CODE>y</CODE>' $B$HEz$($F$/(B
$B$@$5$$!%;HMQ$9$k%+!<%I$d%W%m%H%3%k$K$D$$$F$N<ALd$,$"$j$^$9!%(B
<P>
<P>
<H3>Filesystems $B!N%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`!O(B</H3>
<P>
<P>$B@_Dj%9%/%j%W%H$O!$0J2<$N%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$r%5%]!<%H$9$k$+$I$&$+$rJ9$$$F(B
$B$-$^$9!'(B
<P>
<P>Standard (minix) - $B:G6a$N(B Linux $B$O(B minix $B%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$r:n@.$7$^$;(B
$B$s$7!$%f!<%6$bIaDL$O;HMQ$7$^$;$s!%$7$+$7!$;HMQ$9$k$h$&$K@_Dj$7$F$*$$$?(B
$BJ}$,$h$$$G$7$g$&!%$J$<$J$i!VI|5l%G%#%9%/!W$N%W%m%0%i%`$K$O$3$l$r;H$&$b(B
$B$N$,$"$j$^$9$7!$B?$/$N%U%m%C%T!<$,(B minix $B%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$r;H$C$F$$$k(B
$B$+$i$G$9!%$H$$$&$N$b!$(Bminix $B%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$O%U%m%C%T!<$G$N;HMQ$KE,$7(B
$B$F$$$k$+$i$G$9!%(B
<P>
<P>Second extended - $B$3$l$O(B Linux $BI8=`$N%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$G$9!%$[$\3N<B$K(B
$B$3$N%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$,$"$k$O$:$J$N$G!$(B`<CODE>y</CODE>'$B$HEz$($J$1$l$P$J$j$^(B
$B$;$s!%(B
<P>
<P>msdos - $B%O!<%I%G%#%9%/>e$N(B MS-DOS $B%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s$r;HMQ$7$?$j!$(BMS-DOS
$B%U%)!<%^%C%H$N%U%m%C%T!<%G%#%9%/$r%^%&%s%H$9$k$J$i(B `<CODE>y</CODE>' $B$HEz$((B
$B$F$/$@$5$$!%(B
<P>
<P>$BB>$N%*%Z%l!<%F%#%s%0%7%9%F%`$N%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$b$$$/$D$+;HMQ$G$-$^$9!%(B
<P>
<P>/proc - ($BB?J,%Y%k8&$N%"%$%G%#%"$N%Q%/%j$@$H;W$$$^$9(B) $B%G%#%9%/>e$K(B proc
$B$H$$$&%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$,:n$i$l$k$o$1$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!%$3$l$O%+!<%M%k$H%W(B
$B%m%;%9$N%$%s%?!<%U%'!<%9$H$J$k%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$G$9!%B?$/$N%W%m%;%9%j%9(B
$B%HI=<(%W%m%0%i%`(B(`<CODE>ps</CODE>' $B$J$I(B)$B$,$3$l$r;HMQ$7$^$9!%(B
`<CODE>cat /proc/meminfo</CODE>' $B$d(B `<CODE>cat /proc/devices</CODE>' $B$J$I$r8e(B
$B$G;n$7$F$_$F$/$@$5$$!%(B<CODE>/proc/self/fd</CODE>($BB>$N%7%9%F%`$G$O(B
<CODE>/dev/fd</CODE>$B$H$7$FCN$i$l$k(B)$B$r(B I/O $B$K;HMQ$9$k%7%'%k$b$"$j$^$9(B($BFC$K(B
rc)$B!%$[$H$s$I$N>l9g(B `<CODE>y</CODE>' $B$HEz$($J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!%(BLinux $B$N=E(B
$BMW$J%D!<%k$NB?$/$,$3$N%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$K0MB8$7$F$$$^$9!%(B
<P>
<P>NFS - $B%M%C%H%o!<%/$K@\B3$5$l$F$$$F!$B>$N%7%9%F%`>e$K$"$k%U%!%$%k%7%9%F(B
$B%`$r;HMQ$9$k$J$i(B `<CODE>y</CODE>' $B$HEz$($F$/$@$5$$!%(B
<P>
<P>ISO9660 - $B$[$H$s$I$N(B CD-ROM $B$,;HMQ$7$F$$$^$9!%(BCD-ROM $B%I%i%$%V$r;}$C$F(B
$B$$$F!$$3$l$r(B Linux $B$G$b;H$&$D$b$j$J$i(B `<CODE>y</CODE>' $B$HEz$($F$/$@$5$$!%(B
<P>
<P>
<H3>$B$G$b;d$O$I$N%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$r;H$C$?$i$$$$$N(B?</H3>
<P>
<P>
<P>`<CODE>mount</CODE>'$B$H%?%$%W$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!%=PNO$O$3$s$J46$8$G$9!'(B
<P>
<P>
<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
<PRE>
blah# mount
/dev/hda1 on / type ext2 (defaults)
/dev/hda3 on /usr type ext2 (defaults)
none on /proc type proc (defaults)
/dev/fd0 on /mnt type msdos (defaults)
</PRE>
</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
<P>$B$=$l$>$l$N9T$r8+$F$/$@$5$$!((B`<CODE>type</CODE>' $B$N<!$NC18l$,%U%!%$%k%7%9%F(B
$B%`$N<oN`$G$9!%$3$NNc$G$O(B <CODE>/</CODE> $B$H(B <CODE>/usr</CODE> $B$N%U%!%$%k%7%9%F(B
$B%`$,(B second extended $B$G$9!%;d$O(B <CODE>/proc</CODE> $B$b;HMQ$7$F$$$^$9!%(B
msdos $B%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$rMxMQ$7$F%^%&%s%H$7$?%U%m%C%T!<%G%#%9%/$b$"$j$^(B
$B$9!%(B
<P>$B8=:_(B <CODE>/proc</CODE> $B$rMxMQ$G$-$k$J$i!$(B`<CODE>cat /proc/filesystems</CODE>'
$B$H%?%$%W$7$F$_$F$/$@$5$$!%%+!<%M%k$,8=:_;HMQ2DG=$J%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$,I=(B
$B<($5$l$^$9!%(B
<P>$B$"$s$^$j;H$o$J$$!$$=$l$[$I=EMW$G$J$$%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$r;HMQ$G$-$k$h$&$K@_(B
$BDj$9$k$H!$%+!<%M%k$,ITI,MW$KBg$-$/$J$C$F$7$^$$$^$9!%BP=hK!$K$D$$$F$O%b(B
$B%8%e!<%k$K4X$9$k>O$r!$$^$?Bg$-$/$J$C$?%+!<%M%k$,9%$^$l$J$$M}M3$K$D$$$F(B
$B$O!VMn$H$77j!W$N>O$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!%(B
<P>
<P>
<H3>Character devices $B!N%-%c%i%/%?%G%P%$%9!O(B</H3>
<P>
<P>$B$3$3$G$O%W%j%s%?(B($B%Q%i%l%k%W%j%s%?$N$3$H$G$9(B)$B!$%P%9%^%&%9!$(BPS/2$B%^%&%9(B
($BB?$/$N%N!<%H%Q%=%3%s$OFbB"%]%$%s%F%#%s%0%G%P%$%9$G(B PS/2 $B%W%m%H%3%k$r(B
$B;HMQ$7$F$$$^$9(B)$B!$$$$/$D$+$N%F!<%W%I%i%$%V!$$=$NB>$N%-%c%i%/%?%G%P%$%9(B
$B$N@_Dj$,$G$-$^$9!%I,MW$J$b$N$K$D$$$F(B `<CODE>y</CODE>' $B$HEz$($F$/$@$5$$!%(B
<P>
<P>$BCm!'(B<CODE>gpm</CODE> $B$O(B X $B%&%#%s%I%&%7%9%F%`$G$J$/2>A[%3%s%=!<%k4V$G!$%^%&(B
$B%9$rMQ$$$?%+%C%H(B&$B%Z!<%9%H$r9T$&$?$a$N%W%m%0%i%`$G$9!%%7%j%"%k%^%&(B
$B%9$r;HMQ$7$F$$$k$J$i!$MF0W$K(B X $B$H6&B8$G$-$k$N$GJXMx$G$9!%$7$+$7B>$N%^(B
$B%&%9$G$O$A$g$C$HLLE]$G$9!%(B
$B!N(B<CODE>gpm</CODE> $B$O(B <CODE>-R</CODE> $B%*%W%7%g%s$r$D$1$l$P(B X $B$H6&B8$G$-$^$9!%(B
$B$^$?!$??Fi$5$s(B multimouse $B$O%N!<%H%Q%=%3%s%f!<%6!<$NJ}$K$*A&$a$G$9!%!O(B
<P>
<P>
<H3>Sound $B!N%5%&%s%I%+!<%I!O(B</H3>
<P>
<P>$B$I$&$7$F$b(B<CODE>biff</CODE>$B$,KJ$($k$N$rJ9$-$?$$!N(B<CODE>biff</CODE> $B%3%^%s%I$N(B
$BL>A0$NM3Mh$O!$M9JX20$5$s$,Mh$k$HKJ$($k8$$G$9!O$N$J$i(B `<CODE>y</CODE>' $B$HEz(B
$B$($F$/$@$5$$!%$"$H$GJL$N@_Dj%W%m%0%i%`$,%5%&%s%I%\!<%I$K4X$9$k<ALd$r$7(B
$B$F@_Dj$7$^$9!%(B($B%5%&%s%I%+!<%I$N@_Dj$K4X$9$kCm!'@_Dj%W%m%0%i%`$,%I%i%$(B
$B%P$r%U%k%$%s%9%H!<%k$9$k$+$I$&$+$rJ9$$$F$-$?$i(B `<CODE>n</CODE>' $B$HEz$(!$I,(B
$BMW$H;W$o$l$k5!G=$N$_$rA*Br$G$-$^$9!%%+!<%M%k$N;HMQ$9$k%a%b%j$r@aLs$G$-(B
$B$^$9!%(B)
<P>
<P>$BK\5$$G%5%&%s%I%+!<%I$r%5%]!<%H$9$k$J$i!$(B
<CODE>http://www.linux.org.uk/OSS/</CODE> $B$K$"$k%U%j!<$N%I%i%$%P$H!$(B
<CODE>http://www.opensound.com/</CODE> $B$K$"$k>&MQ$N(B Open Sound System $B$rN>(B
$BJ}D4$Y$k$H$h$$$G$7$g$&!%(B
<P>
<P>
<H3>$BB>$N@_Dj%*%W%7%g%s(B</H3>
<P>$B@_Dj%*%W%7%g%s$OIQHK$KJQ2=$7$^$9$7!$<+L@$@$C$?$j$7$^$9$N$G(B($BNc$($P(B 3Com
3C509 $B%$!<%5%M%C%H%+!<%I$N$?$a$N%G%P%$%9%I%i%$%P$r%3%s%Q%$%k$9$kEy(B)
$B$9$Y$F$r>R2p$9$k$o$1$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!%(B
Axel Boldt $B$5$s(B(<CODE>axel@uni-paderborn.de</CODE>)$B$,$^$H$a$F$$$k!$A4%*%W(B
$B%7%g%s$N$o$+$j$d$9$$%j%9%H(B($B@_Dj%9%/%j%W%H$X$NAH9~$_J}$b(B)$B$H$=$N%*%s%i%$(B
$B%s%X%k%W$,$"$j$^$9!%(BLinux 2.0 $B$G$O!$$3$l$O%+!<%M%k$N%=!<%9%D%j!<$KF~$C(B
$B$F$$$k(B <CODE>Documentation/Configure.help</CODE> $B$H$$$&Bg$-$J%U%!%$%k$G$9!%(B
<P>
<P>
<H3>Kernel hacking $B!N%+!<%M%k%O%C%-%s%0!O(B</H3>
<P>
<P>>Linus $B$N(B README $B$+$i0zMQ$7$^$9!'(B
<P>$B!V%+!<%M%k%O%C%-%s%0!W$r@_Dj$9$k$H%+!<%M%k$,Bg$-$/$J$C$?$jCY$/$J$C$?$j(B
($B$"$k$$$O$=$NN>J}(B)$B$7$^$9$7!$%+!<%M%k$NLdBj(B(kmalloc())$B$r8+$D$1$k$?$a0-(B
$B$$%3!<%I$r@Q6KE*$KCfCG$7$h$&$H$9$k%k!<%A%s$,AH$_9~$^$l$^$9$N$G!$%+!<%M(B
$B%k$,IT0BDj$K$J$C$?$j$7$^$9!%$G$9$+$i!V@=IJHG!W$N%+!<%M%k$G$O(B
`<CODE>n</CODE>' $B$HEz$($F$*$/$Y$-$G$7$g$&!%(B
<P>
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss3.4">3.4 $B$G$O2?$r(B?(Makefile)</A>
</H2>
<P>
<P><CODE>make config</CODE> $B$,=*$k$H!$%+!<%M%k$N@_Dj$,=*$C$?$H$$$&%a%C%;!<%8$,I=<((B
$B$5$l!$$^$?!VDI2C@_Dj$N$?$a%H%C%W%l%Y%k$N(B <CODE>Makefile</CODE> $B$r%A%'%C%/(B
$B$7$m!W$H$$$&$h$&$J%a%C%;!<%8$,I=<($5$l$^$9!%(B
<P>
<P>$B$G$O!$(B<CODE>Makefile</CODE> $B$r8+$F$/$@$5$$!%B?J,JQ99$9$kI,MW$O$J$$$G$7$g$&$,!$8+(B
$B$F$b8:$k$b$N$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!%?7$7$$%+!<%M%k$,$G$-$?$i!$$=$N%*%W%7%g%s$r(B
`<CODE>rdev</CODE>' $B%3%^%s%I$GJQ99$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!%%U%!%$%k$r8+$?$H$-$K(B
$BL5$/$J$C$F$$$k$H;W$C$F$b!$?4G[$9$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!%(B
<P>
<P>
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