<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN"> <HTML> <HEAD> <META NAME="GENERATOR" CONTENT="SGML-Tools 1.0.9"> <TITLE>HOWTO: Multi Disk System Tuning: $B$O$8$a$K(B</TITLE> <LINK HREF="Multi-Disk-HOWTO-2.html" REL=next> <LINK HREF="Multi-Disk-HOWTO.html#toc1" REL=contents> </HEAD> <BODY> <A HREF="Multi-Disk-HOWTO-2.html">$B<!$N%Z!<%8(B</A> $BA0$N%Z!<%8(B <A HREF="Multi-Disk-HOWTO.html#toc1">$BL\<!$X(B</A> <HR> <H2><A NAME="s1">1. $B$O$8$a$K(B</A></H2> <P> <!-- disk!introduction --> $BM}M3$O$J$$$7$g$G$9$,!"(B $B$3$N:G?7HG$r(B <B>Taylor3</B> $BHG$H8F$V$3$H$K$7$?$$$H;W$$$^$9!#(B <P>$B?7$?$J%3!<%I%M!<%`$O9)6H5,3J$KB'$j!"(B $B$3$NJ8=q$N8=>u$r<($9$b$N$G$9!#(B <P> <P>$B$3$NJ8=q$r=q$$$?M}M3$O(B 2 $B$D$"$j$^$9!#(B $B$R$H$D$a$O!";d$,(B 3 $BBf$N8E$$(B SCSI$B%G%#%9%/$r;H$C$F(B Linux $B%7%9%F%`$rN)$A$"$2$?$H$-!"(B $B$I$N$h$&$K;H$&$N$,%Y%9%H$G$"$k$+$r;n9T:x8m$7$?$?$a$G$9!#(B $B$b$&$R$H$D$O!"J8=q$r=q$/?M$O$4$[$&$S$,$b$i$($k$HJ9$$$?$+$i$G$9(B... <P>$B$3$NJ8=q$O(B Linux Filesystem Structure Standard (FSSTND) $B$H(B $B0l=o$KFI$s$G$b$i$&$3$H$rG0F,$K$*$$$F=q$-$^$7$?!#(B $B$b$A$m$s(B FSSTND $B$K$H$C$FJQ$o$m$&$H$9$k$b$N$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#(B FSSTND $B$K8=$l$k%G%#%l%/%H%j$rJ*M}E*$K$I$&?6$jJ,$1$k$+$K$D$$$F$N(B $BDs0F$r$7$h$&$H$$$&$b$N$G$9!#(B $B%I%i%$%V!"%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s!"7?<0!"(BRAID$B!"(B $B%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`!"MFNL$H$$$C$?%Q%i%a!<%?$K4X$7$F9M;!$7!"(B $B<+Bp$G;H$&%7%9%F%`$+$iBg5,LO$J%$%s%?!<%M%C%H%5!<%P$K;j$k(B $B3F<o$N(B Linux $B%7%9%F%`$K$*$$$F!"$3$l$i$r$I$&07$$!"(B $B$I$&:GE,2=$9$k$+$K$D$$$F=R$Y$^$9!#(B <P> <P>FSSTND $B$N<!%P!<%8%g%s$O(B Filesystem Hierarchy Standard $B$H$$$&L>A0$K$J$j!"(B Linux $B0J30$b%+%P!<$9$kM=Dj$G$9!#(B $B$9$G$K(B FHS 2.0 $B$H(B 2.1 $B$,%j%j!<%9$5$l$F$$$^$9$,!"(B $B$^$@$d$i$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$ItJ,$,>/!9;D$C$F$*$j!"(B $B$3$N?7$7$$I8=`$,<B:]$N%G%#%9%H%j%S%e!<%7%g%s$KH?1G$5$l$k$^$G$K$O(B $B$@$$$V$+$+$k$G$7$g$&!#(B FHS $B$rMQ$$$?%G%#%9%H%j%S%e!<%7%g%s$^$@B8:_$7$^$;$s$,!"(B Debian $B$O8=:_$N%j%j!<%9$G$"$k(B 2.1 $B$G(B FHS $B$rMQ$$$k$H%"%J%&%s%9$7$F$$$^$9!#(B SuSE $B$b<!$NG[I[$G(B FHS $B=`5r$rL\;X$7$F$$$^$9!#(B <P>Linux $B%$%s%9%H!<%k%,%$%I$NN`$r$h$/FI$s$G$*$/$N$bNI$$9M$($G$9!#(B PC $B$N%7%9%F%`$r;H$C$F$$$kJ}(B ($B$[$H$s$I$G$7$g!)(B) $B$O(B comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware $B%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$N(B FAQ $B$rFI$a$P!"(B $BFC$K5-21%a%G%#%"$K4X$7$FM-1W$J>pJs$,F@$i$l$k$G$7$g$&!#(B <P>$B$3$NJ8=q$r=q$/$3$H$O;d<+?H$N3X=,$G$b$"$j$^$9!#(B $B;d$O$3$NJ8=q$r!"$b$C$HFbMF$,K-IY$G$b$C$H@53N$J$b$N$KH/E8$5$;$?$$$H(B $B9M$($F$$$^$9!#(B <P> <P>$B$^$::G=i$KK!E*$JLL$K4X$9$k5-=R$r>/!9!#(B $B:G6a$3$NJ8=q$bBg$-$/$J$C$F$-$?$N$G!"(B $B$3$N$h$&$J5-=R$,I,MW$K$J$C$F$-$^$7$?!#(B <P> <H2><A NAME="ss1.1">1.1 Copyright</A> </H2> <P> <P>This HOWTO is copyrighted 1996 Stein Gjoen. <P>Unless otherwise stated, Linux HOWTO documents are copyrighted by their respective authors. Linux HOWTO documents may be reproduced and distributed in whole or in part, in any medium physical or electronic, as long as this copyright notice is retained on all copies. Commercial redistribution is allowed and encouraged; however, the author would like to be notified of any such distributions. <P>All translations, derivative works, or aggregate works incorporating any Linux HOWTO documents must be covered under this copyright notice. That is, you may not produce a derivative work from a HOWTO and impose additional restrictions on its distribution. Exceptions to these rules may be granted under certain conditions; please contact the Linux HOWTO coordinator at the address given below. <P>In short, we wish to promote dissemination of this information through as many channels as possible. However, we do wish to retain copyright on the HOWTO documents, and would like to be notified of any plans to redistribute the HOWTOs. <P>If you have questions, please contact the Linux HOWTO coordinator, at linux-howto@metalab.unc.edu via email. <P>$BF|K\8lLu!'(B <P>$B$3$NJ8=q$NCx:n8"$O(B (C) 1996 Stein Gjoen $B$,J]M-$7$F$$$^$9!#(B <P>$BFC$KCG$j$,$J$$8B$j!"(B Linux HOWTO $BJ8=q$NCx:n8"$O(B $B$=$l$>$l$NCx<T$,J]M-$7$F$$$^$9!#(B Linux HOWTO $BJ8=q$NA4BN$"$k$$$O0lIt$O!"J*M}E*EE;RE*$rLd$o$:!"(B $B$"$i$f$k%a%G%#%"$K<+M3$KJ#<L$G$-$^$9!#(B $B$?$@$7$=$N:]$K$O$3$NCx:n@k8@$r$9$Y$F$N%3%T!<$KIU2C$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B $B>&6HE*$JG[I[$b5v2D$7!"$^$?>)Ne$7$^$9!#(B $B$7$+$7$=$N:]$K$OCx<T$K$*CN$i$;$/$@$5$k$h$&$*4j$$$7$^$9!#(B <P>Linux HOWTO $B$NJ8=q$r4^$s$@K]Lu!"=$@5$*$h$SJT=8:n6H$N@.2L$O!"(B $B$9$Y$F$3$NCx:n8">r9`$K=>$&I,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#$9$J$o$A$3$N(B HOWTO $B$r=$@5$7$?8e$K!"(B $BG[I[>r7o$KDI2C9`$r2C$($k$3$H$O$G$-$^$;$s!#(B $BC"$7E,Ev$HG'$a$i$l$?>l9g$ONc30$H$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#(B Linux HOWTO $B$N4IM}<T$KO"Mm$7$F$/$@$5$$!#%"%I%l%9$O0J2<$K<($7$^$9!#(B <P>$BMW$9$k$K2f!9$O$3$l$i$N>pJs$r2DG=$J8B$j$NJ}K!$G9-$a$?$$$H;W$C$F$$$k$N$G$9!#(B $B$7$+$72f!9$O(B HOWTO $BJ8=q$K4X$9$kCx:n8"$OJ];}$7B3$1$?$$$HK>$s$G$$$^$9!#(B $B$^$?!"(B HOWTO $B$r:FG[I[$9$k7W2h$K$D$$$F$OCN$i$;$F$[$7$$$H;W$C$F$$$^$9!#(B <P>$B$b$75?LdE@$,$"$C$?$i!"(BLinux HOWTO $B$N4IM}<T$KO"Mm$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B $BEE;R%a!<%k$N%"%I%l%9$O(B <CODE>linux-howto@metalab.unc.edu</CODE> $B$G$9!#(B <P> <H2><A NAME="ss1.2">1.2 $BLH@U(B</A> </H2> <P> <P>Use the information in this document at your own risk. I disavow any potential liability for the contents of this document. Use of the concepts, examples, and/or other content of this document is entirely at your own risk. <P>All copyrights are owned by their owners, unless specifically noted otherwise. Use of a term in this document should not be regarded as affecting the validity of any trademark or service mark. <P>Naming of particular products or brands should not be seen as endorsements. <P>You are strongly recommended to take a backup of your system before major installation and backups at regular intervals. <P>$BF|K\8lLu!'(B <P>$B$3$NJ8=q$K$"$k>pJs$O!"FI<T<+?H$N@UG$$N2<$KMQ$$$k$h$&$K$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B $B$3$NJ8=qCf$KB8:_$9$k$+$b$7$l$J$$8m$j$K4X$7$F!"I.<T$O0l@Z@UG$$r;}$A$^$;$s!#(B $B$3$NJ8=q$N35G0$dNc!"$=$NB>$$$+$J$kFbMF$K4X$7$F$b!"(B $B$3$l$rMQ$$$k:]$K$OFI<T$,H=CG$7!"@UG$$r$H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#(B <P>$B3FCx:n8"$OFC$K5-=R$,$J$$8B$j!"$=$l$>$l$NJ]M-<T$K5"$9$k$b$N$H$7$^$9!#(B $B$3$NJ8=qCf$K$*$1$k8l6g$N0zMQ$O!"(B $B$=$N>&I8$NHO0O$K$ODq?($7$J$$$b$N$H$_$J$5$l$^$9!#(B <P>$B%$%s%9%H!<%k:n6H$r$9$kA0$K$O%7%9%F%`$N%P%C%/%"%C%W$r$H$C$F$*$/$3$H!"(B $B$^$?Dj4|E*$K%P%C%/%"%C%W$r$H$jB3$1$k$3$H$r6/$/?d>)$7$^$9!#(B <P> <H2><A NAME="ss1.3">1.3 $B?7Ce>pJs(B</A> </H2> <P> <!-- disk!news on --> <P>$B$3$l$O4IM}MQ$N%j%j!<%9$G!"$"$^$j=EBg$G$O$J$$$,?tB?$/$"$k99?7$H!"(B $B%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`!&(Bmount $B%F!<%V%kMQ$N%D!<%k$KBP$9$kDI2C$H$r9T$C$F$$$^$9!#(B <P> <P>$B3+H/$N:GA0@~$K$$$k?M!9$O!"(B Linux 2.4 $B$r40@.$5$;$k$?$a$K(B $B%(%M%k%.!<$r=8Cf$7$F$$$^$9!#$G$9$N$G$3$l$,%j%j!<%9$5$l$k$^$G$O(B Linux $B$N%G%#%9%/5;=Q$K$OBg$-$J%K%e!<%9$O8=$l$J$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#(B <P> <P>$B$3$NJ8=q$O(B PostScript $B$G$bF~<j$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#(B $B%"%a%j%+$N(B letter $B%U%)!<%^%C%H$H%h!<%m%C%Q$G$N(B A4 $B%U%)!<%^%C%H(B $B$NN>J}$rMQ0U$7$^$7$?!#(B <P>$B$3$NJ8=q$N:G?7%P!<%8%g%s$NHV9f$O!";d$N(B Nyx $B$N%(%s%H%j$r(B <A HREF="http://www.mit.edu:8001/finger?sgjoen@nox.nyx.net">finger</A> $B$9$l$P!";d$N(B plan $B%U%!%$%k$N%(%s%H%j$KI=<($5$l$^$9!#(B <P>$B$^$?$3$NJ8=q$N:G?7%P!<%8%g%s$O!"(B Nyx $B$K$*$1$k;d$N(B Web $B%Z!<%8$G$b1\Mw$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#(B $B3F<o%U%)!<%^%C%H$GCV$$$F$"$j$^$9!#(B <UL> <LI> <A HREF="http://www.nyx.net/~sgjoen/disk.html">HTML</A>. </LI> <LI> <A 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(at) redestb.es nat (at) nataa.fr.eu.org sundbyk (at) oslo.geco-prakla.slb.com ggjoeen (at) online.no mike (at) i-Connect.Net roth (at) uiuc.edu phall (at) ilap.com szaka (at) mirror.cc.u-szeged.hu CMckeon (at) swcp.com kris (at) koentopp.de edick (at) idcomm.com pot (at) fly.cnuce.cnr.it earl (at) sbox.tu-graz.ac.at ebacon (at) oanet.com vax (at) linkdead.paranoia.com tschenk (at) theoffice.net pjfarley (at) dorsai.org jean (at) stat.ubc.ca johnf (at) whitsunday.net.au clasen (at) unidui.uni-duisburg.de eeslgw (at) ee.surrey.asc.uk adam (at) onshore.com anikolae (at) wega-fddi2.rz.uni-ulm.de cjaeger (at) dwave.net eperezte (at) c2i.net yesteven (at) ms2.hinet.net cj (at) samurajdata.se tbotond (at) netx.hu russel (at) coker.com.au lars (at) iar.se GALLAGS3 (at) labs.wyeth.com morimoto (at) xantia.citroen.org shulegaa (at) gatekeeper.txl.com roman.legat (at) stud.uni-hannover.de ahamish (at) hicks.alien.usr.com hduff2 (at) worldnet.att.net mbaehr (at) email.archlab.tuwien.ac.at adc (at) postoffice.utas.edu.au pjm (at) bofh.asn.au jochen.berg (at) ac.com jpotts (at) us.ibm.com jarry (at) gmx.net LeBlanc (at) mcc.ac.uk </PRE> </CODE></BLOCKQUOTE> <P> <P> <P> <P> <H2><A NAME="ss1.5">1.5 $BK]Lu(B</A> </H2> <P> <P> <A HREF="http://www.linux.or.jp/JF/JFdocs/Multi-Disk-HOWTO.html">$BF|K\8lLu(B</A> $B$d$$$m$$$m$J9W8%$r$7$F$/$l$?(B <CODE>nakano (at) apm.seikei.ac.jp</CODE> $B$K$OFC$K46<U$7$^$9!#(B $BH`$OBg3X$GMQ$$$F$$$k%3%s%T%e!<%?$N@_Dj$K$D$$$F$NNc$bAw$C$F$/$l$^$7$?!#(B $B$3$N@_DjNc$OJ8=q$N:G8e$K:\$C$F$$$^$9!#(B <P>$B$$$^$d!"$?$/$5$s$N?7$?$JK]LuHG$,F~<j$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#(B $BK]Lu<T$N3'$5$s$N:n6H$H!"H`$i$+$i$$$?$@$$$?>pJs$H$K46<U$7$^$9!#(B <P> <UL> <LI> <A HREF="http://www.linuxdoc.org/">$B%I%$%D8lLu(B</A> by <CODE>chewie (at) nuernberg.netsurf.de</CODE> </LI> <LI> <A HREF="http://www.swe-doc.linux.nu">$B%9%&%'!<%G%s8lLu(B</A> by <CODE>jonah (at) swipnet.se</CODE> </LI> <LI> <A HREF="http://www.lri.fr/~loisel/howto/">$B%U%i%s%98lLu(B</A> by <CODE>Patrick.Loiseleur 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$B$KM-1W$J$40U8+$r$$$?$@$-$^$7$?!#(B $B$^$?D9C+@n$5$s$HIp0f$5$s$K$O9;@5$r$7$F$$$?$@$-!"(B $B$?$/$5$s$N$4;XE&$r$$$?$@$-$^$7$?!#(B $B$"$j$,$H$&$4$6$$$^$7$?!#(B <P>$B$3$NHG$G$OIUO?$K$$$/$D$+$NI=$rMQ0U$7$F$"$j$^$9!#(B $B$3$NI=$rKd$a$F$$$/$3$H$G!"%7%9%F%`$N@_7W$,4JC1$K$J$k$H;W$$$^$9!#(B <P>$B$I$s$J$3$H$G$b7k9=$G$9$+$i!"(B $B$40U8+$,$"$j$^$7$?$i;d$N(B Nyx $B$N%a!<%k%"%I%l%9(B <A HREF="mailto:sgjoen@nyx.net">sgjoen@nyx.net</A> $B$^$G$*Aw$j$/$@$5$$!#(B <P> <P>$B$G$O!"(B <CODE>swap</CODE> $B$H(B <CODE>/tmp</CODE> $B$H$,!"(B $B%O!<%I%G%#%9%/>e$G$D$P$<$j9g$$$r$7$F$$$k$H$3$m$r8+$k$3$H$K$7$^$7$g$&(B... <P> <P> <P> <P> <P> <HR> <A HREF="Multi-Disk-HOWTO-2.html">$B<!$N%Z!<%8(B</A> $BA0$N%Z!<%8(B <A HREF="Multi-Disk-HOWTO.html#toc1">$BL\<!$X(B</A> </BODY> </HTML>
