<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"> <head> <title>Qt 4.6: glbuffers.cpp Example File (demos/boxes/glbuffers.cpp)</title> <link href="classic.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> </head> <body> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"> <tr> <td align="left" valign="top" width="32"><a href="http://qt.nokia.com/"><img src="images/qt-logo.png" align="left" border="0" /></a></td> <td width="1"> </td><td class="postheader" valign="center"><a href="index.html"><font color="#004faf">Home</font></a> · <a href="classes.html"><font color="#004faf">All Classes</font></a> · <a href="functions.html"><font color="#004faf">All Functions</font></a> · <a href="overviews.html"><font color="#004faf">Overviews</font></a></td></tr></table><h1 class="title">glbuffers.cpp Example File<br /><span class="small-subtitle">demos/boxes/glbuffers.cpp</span> </h1> <pre><span class="comment"> /**************************************************************************** ** ** Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). ** All rights reserved. ** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com) ** ** This file is part of the demonstration applications of the Qt Toolkit. ** ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ ** Commercial Usage ** Licensees holding valid Qt Commercial licenses may use this file in ** accordance with the Qt Commercial License Agreement provided with the ** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in ** a written agreement between you and Nokia. ** ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser ** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements ** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. ** ** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional ** rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception ** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package. ** ** GNU General Public License Usage ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU ** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to ** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be ** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html. ** ** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact ** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com. ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/</span> #include "glbuffers.h" #include <QtGui/qmatrix4x4.h> <span class="comment"> //============================================================================//</span> <span class="comment"> // GLTexture //</span> <span class="comment"> //============================================================================//</span> GLTexture::GLTexture() : m_texture(0), m_failed(false) { glGenTextures(1, &m_texture); } GLTexture::~GLTexture() { glDeleteTextures(1, &m_texture); } <span class="comment"> //============================================================================//</span> <span class="comment"> // GLTexture2D //</span> <span class="comment"> //============================================================================//</span> GLTexture2D::GLTexture2D(int width, int height) { glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, m_texture); glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 4, width, height, 0, GL_BGRA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0); glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_REPEAT); glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_REPEAT); glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR); glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR); <span class="comment">//glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_LINEAR);</span> <span class="comment">//glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_GENERATE_MIPMAP, GL_TRUE);</span> glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0); } GLTexture2D::GLTexture2D(const QString& fileName, int width, int height) { <span class="comment">// TODO: Add error handling.</span> QImage image(fileName); if (image.isNull()) { m_failed = true; return; } image = image.convertToFormat(QImage::Format_ARGB32); <span class="comment">//qDebug() << "Image size:" << image.width() << "x" << image.height();</span> if (width <= 0) width = image.width(); if (height <= 0) height = image.height(); if (width != image.width() || height != image.height()) image = image.scaled(width, height, Qt::IgnoreAspectRatio, Qt::SmoothTransformation); glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, m_texture); <span class="comment">// Works on x86, so probably works on all little-endian systems.</span> <span class="comment">// Does it work on big-endian systems?</span> glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 4, image.width(), image.height(), 0, GL_BGRA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, image.bits()); glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_REPEAT); glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_REPEAT); glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR); glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR); <span class="comment">//glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_LINEAR);</span> <span class="comment">//glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_GENERATE_MIPMAP, GL_TRUE);</span> glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0); } void GLTexture2D::load(int width, int height, QRgb *data) { glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, m_texture); glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 4, width, height, 0, GL_BGRA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, data); glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0); } void GLTexture2D::bind() { glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, m_texture); glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D); } void GLTexture2D::unbind() { glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0); glDisable(GL_TEXTURE_2D); } <span class="comment"> //============================================================================//</span> <span class="comment"> // GLTexture3D //</span> <span class="comment"> //============================================================================//</span> GLTexture3D::GLTexture3D(int width, int height, int depth) { GLBUFFERS_ASSERT_OPENGL("GLTexture3D::GLTexture3D", glTexImage3D, return) glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_3D, m_texture); glTexImage3D(GL_TEXTURE_3D, 0, 4, width, height, depth, 0, GL_BGRA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0); glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_3D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_REPEAT); glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_3D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_REPEAT); glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_3D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_R, GL_REPEAT); glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_3D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR); glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_3D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR); <span class="comment">//glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_3D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_LINEAR);</span> <span class="comment">//glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_3D, GL_GENERATE_MIPMAP, GL_TRUE);</span> glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_3D, 0); } void GLTexture3D::load(int width, int height, int depth, QRgb *data) { GLBUFFERS_ASSERT_OPENGL("GLTexture3D::load", glTexImage3D, return) glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_3D, m_texture); glTexImage3D(GL_TEXTURE_3D, 0, 4, width, height, depth, 0, GL_BGRA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, data); glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_3D, 0); } void GLTexture3D::bind() { glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_3D, m_texture); glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_3D); } void GLTexture3D::unbind() { glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_3D, 0); glDisable(GL_TEXTURE_3D); } <span class="comment"> //============================================================================//</span> <span class="comment"> // GLTextureCube //</span> <span class="comment"> //============================================================================//</span> GLTextureCube::GLTextureCube(int size) { glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP, m_texture); for (int i = 0; i < 6; ++i) glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_X + i, 0, 4, size, size, 0, GL_BGRA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0); glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE); glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE); glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_R, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE); glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR); glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR); <span class="comment">//glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_LINEAR);</span> <span class="comment">//glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP, GL_GENERATE_MIPMAP, GL_TRUE);</span> glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP, 0); } GLTextureCube::GLTextureCube(const QStringList& fileNames, int size) { <span class="comment">// TODO: Add error handling.</span> glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP, m_texture); int index = 0; foreach (QString file, fileNames) { QImage image(file); if (image.isNull()) { m_failed = true; break; } image = image.convertToFormat(QImage::Format_ARGB32); <span class="comment">//qDebug() << "Image size:" << image.width() << "x" << image.height();</span> if (size <= 0) size = image.width(); if (size != image.width() || size != image.height()) image = image.scaled(size, size, Qt::IgnoreAspectRatio, Qt::SmoothTransformation); <span class="comment">// Works on x86, so probably works on all little-endian systems.</span> <span class="comment">// Does it work on big-endian systems?</span> glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_X + index, 0, 4, image.width(), image.height(), 0, GL_BGRA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, image.bits()); if (++index == 6) break; } <span class="comment">// Clear remaining faces.</span> while (index < 6) { glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_X + index, 0, 4, size, size, 0, GL_BGRA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0); ++index; } glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE); glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE); glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_R, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE); glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR); glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR); <span class="comment">//glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_LINEAR);</span> <span class="comment">//glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP, GL_GENERATE_MIPMAP, GL_TRUE);</span> glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP, 0); } void GLTextureCube::load(int size, int face, QRgb *data) { glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP, m_texture); glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_X + face, 0, 4, size, size, 0, GL_BGRA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, data); glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP, 0); } void GLTextureCube::bind() { glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP, m_texture); glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP); } void GLTextureCube::unbind() { glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP, 0); glDisable(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP); } <span class="comment"> //============================================================================//</span> <span class="comment"> // GLFrameBufferObject //</span> <span class="comment"> //============================================================================//</span> GLFrameBufferObject::GLFrameBufferObject(int width, int height) : m_fbo(0) , m_depthBuffer(0) , m_width(width) , m_height(height) , m_failed(false) { GLBUFFERS_ASSERT_OPENGL("GLFrameBufferObject::GLFrameBufferObject", glGenFramebuffersEXT && glGenRenderbuffersEXT && glBindRenderbufferEXT && glRenderbufferStorageEXT, return) <span class="comment">// TODO: share depth buffers of same size</span> glGenFramebuffersEXT(1, &m_fbo); <span class="comment">//glBindFramebufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, m_fbo);</span> glGenRenderbuffersEXT(1, &m_depthBuffer); glBindRenderbufferEXT(GL_RENDERBUFFER_EXT, m_depthBuffer); glRenderbufferStorageEXT(GL_RENDERBUFFER_EXT, GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT, m_width, m_height); <span class="comment">//glFramebufferRenderbufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, GL_DEPTH_ATTACHMENT_EXT, GL_RENDERBUFFER_EXT, m_depthBuffer);</span> <span class="comment">//glBindFramebufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, 0);</span> } GLFrameBufferObject::~GLFrameBufferObject() { GLBUFFERS_ASSERT_OPENGL("GLFrameBufferObject::~GLFrameBufferObject", glDeleteFramebuffersEXT && glDeleteRenderbuffersEXT, return) glDeleteFramebuffersEXT(1, &m_fbo); glDeleteRenderbuffersEXT(1, &m_depthBuffer); } void GLFrameBufferObject::setAsRenderTarget(bool state) { GLBUFFERS_ASSERT_OPENGL("GLFrameBufferObject::setAsRenderTarget", glBindFramebufferEXT, return) if (state) { glBindFramebufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, m_fbo); glPushAttrib(GL_VIEWPORT_BIT); glViewport(0, 0, m_width, m_height); } else { glPopAttrib(); glBindFramebufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, 0); } } bool GLFrameBufferObject::isComplete() { GLBUFFERS_ASSERT_OPENGL("GLFrameBufferObject::isComplete", glCheckFramebufferStatusEXT, return false) return GL_FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE_EXT == glCheckFramebufferStatusEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT); } <span class="comment"> //============================================================================//</span> <span class="comment"> // GLRenderTargetCube //</span> <span class="comment"> //============================================================================//</span> GLRenderTargetCube::GLRenderTargetCube(int size) : GLTextureCube(size) , m_fbo(size, size) { } void GLRenderTargetCube::begin(int face) { GLBUFFERS_ASSERT_OPENGL("GLRenderTargetCube::begin", glFramebufferTexture2DEXT && glFramebufferRenderbufferEXT, return) m_fbo.setAsRenderTarget(true); glFramebufferTexture2DEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0_EXT, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_X + face, m_texture, 0); glFramebufferRenderbufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, GL_DEPTH_ATTACHMENT_EXT, GL_RENDERBUFFER_EXT, m_fbo.m_depthBuffer); } void GLRenderTargetCube::end() { m_fbo.setAsRenderTarget(false); } void GLRenderTargetCube::getViewMatrix(QMatrix4x4& mat, int face) { if (face < 0 || face >= 6) { qWarning("GLRenderTargetCube::getViewMatrix: 'face' must be in the range [0, 6). (face == %d)", face); return; } static int perm[6][3] = { {2, 1, 0}, {2, 1, 0}, {0, 2, 1}, {0, 2, 1}, {0, 1, 2}, {0, 1, 2}, }; static float signs[6][3] = { {-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f}, {+1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f}, {+1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f}, {+1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f}, {+1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f}, {-1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f}, }; mat.fill(0.0f); for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) mat(i, perm[face][i]) = signs[face][i]; mat(3, 3) = 1.0f; } void GLRenderTargetCube::getProjectionMatrix(QMatrix4x4& mat, float nearZ, float farZ) { static const QMatrix4x4 reference( 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f); mat = reference; mat(2, 2) = (nearZ+farZ)/(nearZ-farZ); mat(2, 3) = 2.0f*nearZ*farZ/(nearZ-farZ); }</pre> <p /><address><hr /><div align="center"> <table width="100%" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr class="address"> <td width="40%" align="left">Copyright © 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies)</td> <td width="20%" align="center"><a href="trademarks.html">Trademarks</a></td> <td width="40%" align="right"><div align="right">Qt 4.6.3</div></td> </tr></table></div></address></body> </html>