<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"> <!-- qiterator.qdoc --> <head> <title>Qt 4.6: QLinkedListIterator Class Reference</title> <link href="classic.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> </head> <body> <a name="//apple_ref/cpp/cl//QLinkedListIterator"></a> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"> <tr> <td align="left" valign="top" width="32"><a href="http://qt.nokia.com/"><img src="images/qt-logo.png" align="left" border="0" /></a></td> <td width="1"> </td><td class="postheader" valign="center"><a href="index.html"><font color="#004faf">Home</font></a> · <a href="classes.html"><font color="#004faf">All Classes</font></a> · <a href="functions.html"><font color="#004faf">All Functions</font></a> · <a href="overviews.html"><font color="#004faf">Overviews</font></a></td></tr></table><h1 class="title">QLinkedListIterator Class Reference<br /><span class="small-subtitle">[<a href="qtcore.html">QtCore</a> module]</span> </h1> <p>The QLinkedListIterator class provides a Java-style const iterator for <a href="qlinkedlist.html">QLinkedList</a>. <a href="#details">More...</a></p> <pre> #include <QLinkedListIterator></pre><ul> <li><a href="qlinkedlistiterator-members.html">List of all members, including inherited members</a></li> </ul> <hr /> <a name="public-functions"></a> <h2>Public Functions</h2> <table class="alignedsummary" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"> <tr><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top"></td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><b><a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#QLinkedListIterator">QLinkedListIterator</a></b> ( const QLinkedList<T> & <i>list</i> )</td></tr> <tr><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">bool </td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><b><a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#findNext">findNext</a></b> ( const T & <i>value</i> )</td></tr> <tr><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">bool </td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><b><a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#findPrevious">findPrevious</a></b> ( const T & <i>value</i> )</td></tr> <tr><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">bool </td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><b><a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#hasNext">hasNext</a></b> () const</td></tr> <tr><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">bool </td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><b><a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#hasPrevious">hasPrevious</a></b> () const</td></tr> <tr><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">const T & </td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><b><a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#next">next</a></b> ()</td></tr> <tr><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">const T & </td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><b><a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#peekNext">peekNext</a></b> () const</td></tr> <tr><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">const T & </td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><b><a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#peekPrevious">peekPrevious</a></b> () const</td></tr> <tr><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">const T & </td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><b><a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#previous">previous</a></b> ()</td></tr> <tr><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">void </td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><b><a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#toBack">toBack</a></b> ()</td></tr> <tr><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">void </td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><b><a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#toFront">toFront</a></b> ()</td></tr> <tr><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">QLinkedListIterator & </td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><b><a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#operator-eq">operator=</a></b> ( const QLinkedList<T> & <i>list</i> )</td></tr> </table> <a name="details"></a> <hr /> <h2>Detailed Description</h2> <p>The QLinkedListIterator class provides a Java-style const iterator for <a href="qlinkedlist.html">QLinkedList</a>.</p> <p><a href="qlinkedlist.html">QLinkedList</a> has both <a href="containers.html#java-style-iterators">Java-style iterators</a> and <a href="containers.html#stl-style-iterators">STL-style iterators</a>. The Java-style iterators are more high-level and easier to use than the STL-style iterators; on the other hand, they are slightly less efficient.</p> <p>QLinkedListIterator<T> allows you to iterate over a <a href="qlinkedlist.html">QLinkedList</a><T>. If you want to modify the list as you iterate over it, use <a href="qmutablelinkedlistiterator.html">QMutableLinkedListIterator</a><T> instead.</p> <p>The QLinkedListIterator constructor takes a <a href="qlinkedlist.html">QLinkedList</a> as argument. After construction, the iterator is located at the very beginning of the list (before the first item). Here's how to iterate over all the elements sequentially:</p> <pre> QLinkedList<float> list; ... QLinkedListIterator<float> i(list); while (i.hasNext()) qDebug() << i.next();</pre> <p>The <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#next">next</a>() function returns the next item in the list and advances the iterator. Unlike STL-style iterators, Java-style iterators point <i>between</i> items rather than directly <i>at</i> items. The first call to <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#next">next</a>() advances the iterator to the position between the first and second item, and returns the first item; the second call to <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#next">next</a>() advances the iterator to the position between the second and third item, and returns the second item; and so on.</p> <p align="center"><img src="images/javaiterators1.png" /></p><p>Here's how to iterate over the elements in reverse order:</p> <pre> QLinkedListIterator<float> i(list); i.toBack(); while (i.hasPrevious()) qDebug() << i.previous();</pre> <p>If you want to find all occurrences of a particular value, use <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#findNext">findNext</a>() or <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#findPrevious">findPrevious</a>() in a loop.</p> <p>Multiple iterators can be used on the same list. If the list is modified while a QLinkedListIterator is active, the QLinkedListIterator will continue iterating over the original list, ignoring the modified copy.</p> <p>See also <a href="qmutablelinkedlistiterator.html">QMutableLinkedListIterator</a> and <a href="qlinkedlist-const-iterator.html">QLinkedList::const_iterator</a>.</p> <hr /> <h2>Member Function Documentation</h2> <a name="//apple_ref/cpp/instm/QLinkedListIterator/QLinkedListIterator"></a> <h3 class="fn"><a name="QLinkedListIterator"></a>QLinkedListIterator::QLinkedListIterator ( const <a href="qlinkedlist.html">QLinkedList</a><T> & <i>list</i> )</h3> <p>Constructs an iterator for traversing <i>list</i>. The iterator is set to be at the front of the list (before the first item).</p> <p>See also <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#operator-eq">operator=</a>().</p> <a name="//apple_ref/cpp/instm/QLinkedListIterator/findNext"></a> <h3 class="fn"><a name="findNext"></a>bool QLinkedListIterator::findNext ( const T & <i>value</i> )</h3> <p>Searches for <i>value</i> starting from the current iterator position forward. Returns true if <i>value</i> is found; otherwise returns false.</p> <p>After the call, if <i>value</i> was found, the iterator is positioned just after the matching item; otherwise, the iterator is positioned at the back of the container.</p> <p>See also <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#findPrevious">findPrevious</a>().</p> <a name="//apple_ref/cpp/instm/QLinkedListIterator/findPrevious"></a> <h3 class="fn"><a name="findPrevious"></a>bool QLinkedListIterator::findPrevious ( const T & <i>value</i> )</h3> <p>Searches for <i>value</i> starting from the current iterator position backward. Returns true if <i>value</i> is found; otherwise returns false.</p> <p>After the call, if <i>value</i> was found, the iterator is positioned just before the matching item; otherwise, the iterator is positioned at the front of the container.</p> <p>See also <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#findNext">findNext</a>().</p> <a name="//apple_ref/cpp/instm/QLinkedListIterator/hasNext"></a> <h3 class="fn"><a name="hasNext"></a>bool QLinkedListIterator::hasNext () const</h3> <p>Returns true if there is at least one item ahead of the iterator, i.e. the iterator is <i>not</i> at the back of the container; otherwise returns false.</p> <p>See also <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#hasPrevious">hasPrevious</a>() and <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#next">next</a>().</p> <a name="//apple_ref/cpp/instm/QLinkedListIterator/hasPrevious"></a> <h3 class="fn"><a name="hasPrevious"></a>bool QLinkedListIterator::hasPrevious () const</h3> <p>Returns true if there is at least one item behind the iterator, i.e. the iterator is <i>not</i> at the front of the container; otherwise returns false.</p> <p>See also <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#hasNext">hasNext</a>() and <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#previous">previous</a>().</p> <a name="//apple_ref/cpp/instm/QLinkedListIterator/next"></a> <h3 class="fn"><a name="next"></a>const T & QLinkedListIterator::next ()</h3> <p>Returns the next item and advances the iterator by one position.</p> <p>Calling this function on an iterator located at the back of the container leads to undefined results.</p> <p>See also <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#hasNext">hasNext</a>(), <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#peekNext">peekNext</a>(), and <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#previous">previous</a>().</p> <a name="//apple_ref/cpp/instm/QLinkedListIterator/peekNext"></a> <h3 class="fn"><a name="peekNext"></a>const T & QLinkedListIterator::peekNext () const</h3> <p>Returns the next item without moving the iterator.</p> <p>Calling this function on an iterator located at the back of the container leads to undefined results.</p> <p>See also <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#hasNext">hasNext</a>(), <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#next">next</a>(), and <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#peekPrevious">peekPrevious</a>().</p> <a name="//apple_ref/cpp/instm/QLinkedListIterator/peekPrevious"></a> <h3 class="fn"><a name="peekPrevious"></a>const T & QLinkedListIterator::peekPrevious () const</h3> <p>Returns the previous item without moving the iterator.</p> <p>Calling this function on an iterator located at the front of the container leads to undefined results.</p> <p>See also <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#hasPrevious">hasPrevious</a>(), <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#previous">previous</a>(), and <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#peekNext">peekNext</a>().</p> <a name="//apple_ref/cpp/instm/QLinkedListIterator/previous"></a> <h3 class="fn"><a name="previous"></a>const T & QLinkedListIterator::previous ()</h3> <p>Returns the previous item and moves the iterator back by one position.</p> <p>Calling this function on an iterator located at the front of the container leads to undefined results.</p> <p>See also <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#hasPrevious">hasPrevious</a>(), <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#peekPrevious">peekPrevious</a>(), and <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#next">next</a>().</p> <a name="//apple_ref/cpp/instm/QLinkedListIterator/toBack"></a> <h3 class="fn"><a name="toBack"></a>void QLinkedListIterator::toBack ()</h3> <p>Moves the iterator to the back of the container (after the last item).</p> <p>See also <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#toFront">toFront</a>() and <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#previous">previous</a>().</p> <a name="//apple_ref/cpp/instm/QLinkedListIterator/toFront"></a> <h3 class="fn"><a name="toFront"></a>void QLinkedListIterator::toFront ()</h3> <p>Moves the iterator to the front of the container (before the first item).</p> <p>See also <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#toBack">toBack</a>() and <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#next">next</a>().</p> <a name="//apple_ref/cpp/instm/QLinkedListIterator/operator="></a> <h3 class="fn"><a name="operator-eq"></a>QLinkedListIterator & QLinkedListIterator::operator= ( const <a href="qlinkedlist.html">QLinkedList</a><T> & <i>list</i> )</h3> <p>Makes the iterator operate on <i>list</i>. The iterator is set to be at the front of the list (before the first item).</p> <p>See also <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#toFront">toFront</a>() and <a href="qlinkedlistiterator.html#toBack">toBack</a>().</p> <p /><address><hr /><div align="center"> <table width="100%" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr class="address"> <td width="40%" align="left">Copyright © 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies)</td> <td width="20%" align="center"><a href="trademarks.html">Trademarks</a></td> <td width="40%" align="right"><div align="right">Qt 4.6.3</div></td> </tr></table></div></address></body> </html>